Saving Your Poultry from Salmonellosis By Understanding Its Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, And Prevention

When your poultry flocks get exposed to bacteria named Salmonella through contaminated food, uncooked food, or food cooked in a contaminated kitchen they get infected with Salmonellosis. It is a bacterium that causes this disease causing gastrointestinal problems. 

At Refit Animal Care, we intend to spread awareness about the causes, symptoms, treatment, and prevention of Salmonellosis in poultry.  

Causes of Salmonella in Poultry

• Regular feed may contain salmonella bacteria if they are not stored properly in hygienic conditions in the farm area.
• Grains or other feed ingredients may also get infected with the salmonella bacteria easily, once they come in contact with it.
• Inclusion of new flocks without quarantine.
• If new flocks are already infected with this bacterium, then they may infect healthy flocks rapidly.
• It is important to know that the Salmonella bacteria can survive for long periods leading to many times contaminating water sources, bedding, and equipment. 
• Thus, the bacteria can spread easily through rodents and through human contact.

Symptoms of Salmonellosis in Poultry

• Most of the time, salmonellosis in poultry symptoms include outward symptoms that appear quite late.
• Initial symptoms include lethargy, laziness, and less activity.
• Loose motion, watery and liquid droppings.
• Reduced Appetite.
• Weight loss.
• Decline in egg quality. 
• Affects yolk colour in eggs.

Diagnosis of Salmonellosis in Poultry

It can be diagnosed with the help of a combination of multiple signs and tests.

• Some clinical signs include observing the poultry’s overall health and symptoms as stated above.
• Details testing of the droppings for the presence of salmonella bacteria.
• To further confirm blood test can be conducted. 

Treatment of Salmonellosis in Poultry

Of course, salmonellosis in poultry treatment is regular observations and checking of your flocks.  But, if you still miss it, then some of the following or a combination of the following may help you to treat Salmonella in chickens naturally.

• The best way to treat is to inject the best antibiotic for Salmonella in poultry available in the market.  The veterinarian can help you choose the one that may treat your flock thoroughly. 
• Apart from drugs, regular care of your flocks can help you treat them in a better way. 
• Arrange for proper hydration, electrolytes, and clean drinking water.
• Provide a nutritious diet to help poultry enhance their immune system and recover quickly. Refit Animal Care offers a variety of poultry feed supplement products, in addition to the regular feed, and helps boost the immune system of your flocks. Visit our website, and explore various quality, branded, and proven poultry feed supplement products.

The poultry feed supplements include ingredients that help you to treat salmonellosis naturally.  The feed supplements contain probiotics, minerals, vitamins, protein, amino acids, and electrolytes that help your flock recover fast and better.

Prevention of Salmonellosis in Poultry

• Quarantine of new flocks before introducing them to the healthy ones.
• Regular observation and inspection of flocks
• Better food storage arrangements
• Cleaning and disinfection of the area as well as storage area to avoid the presence of salmonella contamination.
• Regular veterinarian checkups of your flock.
• Vaccination of your flocks as per the guidance of a veterinarian.